Stone Problem in Bihar: Understanding Gallbladder vs. Kidney Stones

Gallbladder (GB) stones and kidney stones are common reasons for abdominal pain among the people of Bihar, Patna, and Bihar Sharif. Knowing the difference in symptoms, causes, and treatment options can help patients get the right care quickly at trusted centres like Ashirvad Healthcare.

What Are Gallbladder Stones?

Gallbladder stones, also known as cholelithiasis, form when bile components (mainly cholesterol or pigment) harden into solid masses in the gallbladder.

• Common signs:

  • Pain in upper right abdomen, especially after eating oily/spicy food

  • Nausea, vomiting, bloating

  • Fever or jaundice if stone causes infection/blockage

• Risk factors: Overweight, high-cholesterol diet, female gender, age over 40

What Are Kidney Stones?

Kidney stones (renal calculi) are hard deposits of minerals (mostly calcium, uric acid, oxalate) formed inside the kidneys.

• Common signs:

  • Sudden severe pain in one side of back, radiating to lower abdomen/groin

  • Burning or difficulty during urination

  • Blood in urine

  • Frequent urge to urinate or fever in case of infection

• Risk factors: Less water intake, hot climate, high-salt/protein diet, family history

How to Tell the Difference?

Feature	Gallbladder Stones	Kidney Stones
Location of Pain	Right upper stomach	Back/flank & lower abdomen
Triggered by	Fatty or fried meals	Dehydration, physical activity
Urinary symptoms	Rare	Very common
Nausea/Vomiting	Common	Sometimes

Solutions & Treatment Options

• Gallbladder Stones:

  • Ultrasound diagnosis

  • Laparoscopic gallbladder removal (safest & preferred; day care surgery)

  • Non-surgical options only if not fit for operation

• Kidney Stones:

  • Confirmed by ultrasound/CT scan

  • Small stones may pass with hydration and medications

  • Ureteroscopy, laser, or keyhole surgery for larger stones

  • Dietary changes and regular follow-ups

Prevention Tips for Bihar Families

• Drink at least 2–3 litres of clean water daily

• Eat a balanced diet; reduce oil, fried foods, and animal fat

• Avoid excess salt and junk food

• Stay active and maintain healthy weight

• Don’t ignore signs of pain—early diagnosis saves complications

Why Ashirvad Healthcare?

• Advanced diagnostics for GB and kidney stones (USG, CT)

• Laparoscopic and laser stone surgery experts in Patna/Bihar Sharif

• Ethical, affordable care with emergency support