Adult Vaccination Schedules in India: What You Need to Know

Introduction

Vaccination isn’t just for children—adults in India also need protection against various serious infections. With changing lifestyles, increased travel, and emerging diseases, staying up-to-date with adult immunizations is a crucial part of preventive healthcare.

Below you’ll find a concise, Indian-context guide to recommended adult vaccines, ideal schedule, and answers to common questions—so you can safeguard your health at every stage of life.

Why Adult Vaccination Matters

• Immunity from childhood vaccines can fade over time.

• Adults remain at risk for preventable illnesses such as influenza, hepatitis, pneumonia, and more.

• Chronic conditions (like diabetes or heart disease), frequent travel, certain jobs, and age (especially 50+) increase vulnerability.

Key Vaccines Recommended for Adults in India (2025)

According to the Association of Physicians of India (API) and other expert bodies, the following vaccines are recommended for healthy adults as well as those at higher risk due to age, health conditions, or occupation

Vaccine	Recommended For	Typical Schedule
Influenza (Flu)	All adults, esp. elderly, co-morbid	1 dose every year before flu season (June–September)
Tdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis) / Td	All adults	Tdap once & Td booster every 10 years
Hepatitis B	Unvaccinated adults, healthcare workers	3 doses at 0, 1, 6 months
Hepatitis A	At risk (e.g., liver disease, travelers)	2 doses 6 months apart
Pneumococcal (PCV, PPSV23)	Adults ≥65 or at-risk <65	1 dose PCV, then PPSV23 after 1 year (based on risk factors)
Human Papillomavirus (HPV)	Females (up to 45), males (up to 26)	2 or 3 doses, as per age and vaccine type
MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella)	Born after 1969 or not previously immunized	1–2 doses, spaced minimum 28 days apart
Varicella (Chickenpox)	No history or prior immunity	2 doses, 4–8 weeks apart
Zoster (Shingles)	Adults ≥50	1 dose (recombinant preferred)
Typhoid	All adults, especially travelers	1 dose every 3 years (Vi polysaccharide)
Rabies, Meningococcal, Japanese Encephalitis, Cholera, Yellow Fever	For specific exposures/travel	As per exposure and risk
COVID-19	All adults as per latest MOHFW/ICMR guidelines	Complete primary and booster doses as per age/risk

Note: Special groups (pregnant women, immunocompromised, chronic illness, travelers) may need additional/different vaccines or schedules—consult your doctor.

Tips for Indian Adults

• Check your childhood and booster vaccination status. If you’re unsure, a simple blood test (antibody titers) may help.

• Keep a digital/physical vaccine record.

• Adults over 50 and those with comorbidities are especially advised to stay updated.

• Healthcare workers, teachers, and those interacting with the public should be extra vigilant.

Where to Access Adult Vaccination

Most public and private hospitals in India—including Ashirvad —offer adult immunization clinics. Ask your physician to design a personal vaccination plan based on your age, health, work profile, and travel needs.

Why Ashirvad?

Ashirvad provides:

• Certified vaccines for all age groups per the latest Indian and global guidelines

• Comprehensive evaluation before immunization

• Guidance for catch-up/booster doses and special situations

Protecting yourself protects your family and community. Book your vaccine consultation today with Ashirvad in Patna or Bihar Sharif for reliable, up-to-date preventive care.